Iindaba

Isihluzi sereactor kunye ne-nutsch reactor ziintlobo ezimbini zereactor ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lwekhemikhali. Isihluzi se-reactor luhlobo lwe-reactor enokuthi ihluze ngaphandle ukungcola kwi-reactants, ngelixa i-nutsch reactor iluhlobo lwe-reactor enokuvelisa ukusabela ngesenzo se-catalyst.

Isihluzi se-reactor sisetyenziselwa ukususa ukungcola kwizinto ezisabelayo. Inokususa izinto ezinje ngamasuntswana, iirhasi, ulwelo, njl. njl. eziyingozi kwi-reactants kunye neemveliso ezisabelayo. Iindawo eziphambili zokucoca i-reactor zibandakanya umbhobho wokungena, ibhedi yokucoca, i-catalyst layer, i-outlet pipe, njl njl. . I-catalyst layer ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngeentsimbi ezihloniphekileyo ezifana neplatinam, i-rhodium, njl., Enokukhuthaza ukusabela phakathi kwee-reactants kunye neemveliso.

I-Nutsch reactor luhlobo lwe-reactor enokuvelisa ukusabela ngesenzo se-catalyst. Ikakhulu iqulunqwe ngumaleko we-catalyst kunye netyhubhu yokusabela. I-catalyst layer ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngeentsimbi ezihloniphekileyo ezifana neplatinam, i-rhodium, njl., Enokukhuthaza ukusabela phakathi kwee-reactants kunye neemveliso. Umbhobho wokuphendula udla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi engatyiwayo okanye ezinye izinto, ezinokunika indawo yokusabela kwii-reactants kunye neemveliso.

Zombini i-reactor yesihluzi kunye ne-nutsch reactor zineenzuzo zazo kunye nokungalunganga. Isihluzi se-reactor sinokususa ukungcola kwi-reactants ngokusebenzayo ngakumbi, kodwa kubiza kakhulu kwaye kudla amandla kune-nutsch reactor. I-Nutsch reactor inesakhiwo esilula kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lemveliso, kodwa inamandla okususa ukungcola. Ngoko ke, ekukhethweni kwee-reactors, kufuneka siqwalasele iimeko ezithile zenkqubo yokuvelisa kunye neemfuno zeemveliso, kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo i-reactor yenkqubo.